BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20260521T153948EDT-6912LvmDWg@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20260521T193948Z DESCRIPTION:Abstract\n\nThe use of cellular networks for massive machine-ty pe communications (mMTC) is attractive due to existing infrastructure. How ever\, the large number of user equipments (UEs) in mMTC poses challenges to the random access channel (RACH) in terms of congestion and overloading . Existing RACH designs assume single-priority systems with uniform preamb le selection\, where each UE randomly selects a preamble from a set. To mi tigate congestion\, schemes such as UE backoff and preamble partitioning h ave been proposed\, deferring transmissions or assigning subsets of preamb les to different UE groups. However\, after the backoff period or within a subset\, UEs still select preambles uniformly\, limiting flexibility. As a result\, these methods provide partial relief and fail to meet QoS requi rements under heavy network loads. To address this problem\, we consider n on-uniform preamble selection within each RACH slot and employ a multi-pri ority RACH system\, where UEs are categorized into multiple priority class es with different QoS requirements. The system behavior is captured throug h access patterns observed at the base station\, with non-uniform preamble selection probabilities providing greater flexibility in controlling acce ss rates across classes compared to existing methods. We develop an optimi zation problem that determines the preamble selection probabilities to max imize the RACH throughput of high-priority UEs while ensuring low-priority UEs achieve a minimum throughput threshold. Since the optimal solution re quires network load knowledge\, we propose two load estimators based on th e probability of observed access patterns over multiple RACH slots. An ana lytical framework is introduced to compute exact pattern probabilities\, f ollowed by a maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) and a reduced-complexity M LE (RCMLE). We then integrate the estimation and optimization frameworks\, conducting sensitivity analyses of throughput under estimation errors and investigating the impact of non-uniform preamble selection on estimation accuracy.\n\nBuilding on this\, we reformulate the estimation problem as a multi-armed bandit (MAB) framework\, making it suitable for larger networ ks with stochastic UE behavior. When closed-form expressions of throughput metrics are not required\, we extend MAB to the optimization problem of d etermining preamble selection probabilities\, where empirical approximatio ns reduce complexity without requiring network load knowledge. We introduc e two action space (AS) formulations and adopt a cross-entropy (CE)-based action selection policy. The framework is further extended to a deep-MAB ( D-MAB) model that leverages neural networks for scalability in larger netw orks. To efficiently explore the resulting AS\, we propose a hierarchical AS generation algorithm. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed framewo rks achieve superior performance compared to baselines. The non-uniform pr eamble selection scheme consistently improves H-UE throughput while mainta ining L-UE fairness\, outperforming uniform preamble selection\, access cl ass barring\, and preamble partitioning. The proposed estimators achieve h igh accuracy\, with the RCMLE running 46 times faster than the standard ML E while incurring only minor degradation under heavy overloading. Building on these results\, the MAB–based estimator demonstrates strong scalabilit y\, effectively handling larger networks with stochastic UE behavior while maintaining low mean absolute error and reducing computational complexity . Beyond estimation\, the MAB formulation for optimizing preamble selectio n probabilities perform within 5% of the optimal non-uniform solution whil e requiring fewer computational resources\, and the D-MAB extension furthe r improves scalability by efficiently exploring large ASs. Together\, thes e results confirm that the proposed frameworks outperform existing methods and provide a scalable solution for priority-aware RACH optimization in m MTC scenarios.\n DTSTART:20260320T140000Z DTEND:20260320T160000Z LOCATION:Room 603\, McConnell Engineering Building\, CA\, QC\, Montreal\, H 3A 0E9\, 3480 rue University SUMMARY:PhD defence of Ahmed Elmeligy – Priority-Aware Random Access Optimi zation in Massive Machine Type Communications Using Non-Uniform Preamble S election URL:/ece/channels/event/phd-defence-ahmed-elmeligy-pri ority-aware-random-access-optimization-massive-machine-type-371809 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR