BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20260522T070636EDT-0657TJV98r@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20260522T110636Z DESCRIPTION:Abstract\n\nIn this thesis we study generative models for high dimensional static and temporal data with a design principle of balancing the number of parameters\, network complexity and explainability by determ ining the factors that represent the data\, in the meantime\, of maintaini ng a unified architecture for different vision tasks.\n\nRestricted Boltzm ann Machine (RBM) and other similar networks are difficult to extend beyon d a limited spatial extent for the reason that the number of parameters gr ows exponentially with the large configuration spaces involved. We propose a generalization of a hierarchically undirected model that combines both top-down and bottom-up information propagation for image super-resolution tasks. It aggregates nearby sub-receptive fields to form a larger receptiv e field by adding a second hidden layer\, while keeping the number of free parameters under control by convolutional weight sharing.\n\nFor temporal data\, we focus on the fundamental principle of computer vision\, that is \, temporal correlations are the variations between related images which a re caused by independent factors - object appearance and motion. The goal is to represent the underlying explanatory factors using decoupling rather than keeping them mixed. Once decoupled\, each factor lies in a lower dim ensional abstract space. Different computer vision tasks can be conducted more efficiently in corresponding spaces than they are in the original pix el space. We present an algorithm that decouples object appearance and loc ation to amplitude and phase in static image by using complex factorizatio n over orthogonal filter pairs. The filter pairs are learned in an unsuper vised manner from multiple consecutive frames. We demonstrate that using t his factorization\, object movements are encoded in the phase gradient bet ween frames over time by an experiment of optical flow recovery. Test resu lts show that small disparity is successfully captured by the factorized p hase gradient.\n\nIn separate but related work\, we consider a stochastic mining simulation and put forward a solution using RBM with two-phase lear ning. Test results show that this approach offers significant improvements to conventional pattern-based algorithms as the RBM is better able to lea rn the underlying distribution of the sample data.\n\nWe believe that by c onsidering the structural elements of neural networks\, we can gain some i nsight into how to develop architectures that can be trained using standar d gradient based methods and can tackle more complex problems without grow th in complexity.\n DTSTART:20250919T133000Z DTEND:20250919T151500Z LOCATION:Room 603\, McConnell Engineering Building\, CA\, QC\, Montreal\, H 3A 0E9\, 3480 rue University SUMMARY:PhD defence of Yanyan Mu – From Foundational Components to Complex Factorizations: Task-Dependent Architectures via Undirected Graphical Mode ls URL:/ece/channels/event/phd-defence-yanyan-mu-foundati onal-components-complex-factorizations-task-dependent-architectures-367139 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR