BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20260524T144958EDT-0814EaloHk@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20260524T184958Z DESCRIPTION:Abstract\n\nThe demand for high-speed data transmission is esca lating with the rapid expansion of services like cloud computing\, video s treaming\, and big data analytics. Traditional electrical interconnects\, limited by bandwidth and power consumption bottlenecks\, are giving way to optical communications. Integrated photonic devices\, offering significan t advantages in performance and efficiency\, have become critical in addre ssing these demands. Key to enhancing optical link capacity are multiplexi ng techniques such as polarization division multiplexing (PDM)\, wavelengt h division multiplexing (WDM)\, and mode division multiplexing (MDM)\, whi ch necessitate the development of components capable of handling diverse i nputs. Additionally\, maximizing single-channel transmission capacity in i ntensity modulation direct detection (IMDD) systems is another vital strat egy for capacity enhancement.\n\nThis thesis investigates integrated devic es and circuits for optical interconnects. The first section develops broa dband silicon photonic polarization-insensitive switches essential for PDM transmission. Initial designs employ square-cross-section waveguides that ensure the same thermal optic coefficients (TOCs) for two polarizations\, achieving polarization-dependent losses of less than 2 dB across the C-ba nd. Further innovations introduce polarization-mode diversity conversion a nd mode-insensitive phase shifters\, enhancing extinction ratios to over 1 5 dB across a 100-nm wavelength range while maintaining low insertion loss es.\n\nSubsequent research introduces an integrated polarization controlle r capable of converting any state of polarization (SOP) into the fundament al transverse electric (TE) mode for on-chip modulators\, supported by a t heoretical analysis of various control algorithms\, including Particle Swa rm Optimization (PSO)\, Genetic Algorithm (GA)\, and Gradient Descent (GD) .\n\nThe third section presents a colorless\, power-efficient silicon phot onic switch for WDM\, employing ultra-broadband couplers and subwavelength gratings for broadband operation\, and mode-looped phase shifters for dou bling the device's power efficiency. This switch demonstrates extinction r atios above 10 dB across a wavelength range from 1350 nm to 1675 nm\, with a minimal power consumption of 11.1 mW.\n\nThe final section demonstrates high-speed transmission using advanced BTO-assisted silicon photonic modu lators and InP external modulated lasers (EMLs). A net 300 Gbps/λ transmis sion is achieved by using the BTO modulator. Furthermore\, transmissions u sing InP EML exceed 200 Gbps over 80 km in the O-band\, highlighting the p otential of EMLs for metropolitan networks.\n\nOverall\, this research not only advances multiplexing technologies but also enhances single-channel capacities\, emphasizing the essential role of integrated photonic devices in expanding modern optical networks to meet global data demands.\n DTSTART:20240805T160000Z DTEND:20240805T180000Z LOCATION:Room 603\, McConnell Engineering Building\, CA\, QC\, Montreal\, H 3A 0E9\, 3480 rue University SUMMARY:PhD defence of Weijia Li – Advancing Integrated Photonic Designs fo r High-speed Datacenter Interconnects URL:/ece/channels/event/phd-defence-weijia-li-advancin g-integrated-photonic-designs-high-speed-datacenter-interconnects-358160 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR